Steps in buying a BTO flat
To get a BTO flat is a big milestone in
your lifetime. But to get a BTO flat can be as tedious as it seems. With so
many BTO launching, you start facing different issues. You do not know where to start, how
to start and when to start. You get confused with the steps, the processes and
the terms when it comes to buying a BTO flat. Keep on reading to have an idea
on the steps of getting a BTO and say goodbye to those tedious issues.
Below are the 6 steps that you need to go through in order to buy BTO
flat.
Check your eligibility
First of all, you will need to screen your eligibility to purchase a BTO flat. To purchase a BTO flat, you must:
1. Be at least one
citizen of Singapore and apply with at least one citizen or permanent resident
as family nucleus, such as spouse or kids., parents or siblings.
2. Apply with your
fiance(e) and register your marriage within 3 months or before the possession
of the flat if you are applying for special CPF housing grant.
3. Be a single
citizen that is aged 35 and above for a 2 bedroom flats in non matured estates.
4. Be a
Singaporean with a non citizen spouse who has a working pass or visit pass for
a 2 bedrooms flat in a non matured estate.
5. Be a single
citizen that is aged 35 and above and applying for a BTO flat with a maximum of
3 single citizen co-applicants for a 2 bedroom flats in non matured estates.
You will also need to make sure you are
qualified for the BTO flat that you are applying, based on your income:
- $6,000 for a 2 bedrooms flexi flat; or $12,000
for a short lease flat with maximum 45 years lease.
- $6,000 or $12,000 for a 3 bedrooms flat in non
matured estates, depending on the project that you ballot for; or $12,000
for matured estates.
- $12,000 or $18,000 for a 4 bedrooms or bigger
flat, if the flat is used for multi generation family.
Ballot
After meeting the eligibility of buying a
BTO flat, you can start looking for a BTO flat around the area you desire that
suits your needs and wants in terms of location or others, and try balloting
for the BTO flat online. You will need to pay $10 to ballot for a BTO flat. Do
wait patiently as you will need to wait for approximately a month time to get
notifications on whether you have succeeded or failed to ballot for a BTO flat.
Applicant type
|
1st time applicant
|
2nd time applicant
|
Normal/Public applicant
|
2 chances
|
1 chance
|
Married Child Priority Scheme (Near
parents)
|
4 chances
|
2 chances
|
Married Child Priority Scheme (With
parents)
|
6 chances
|
3 chances
|
HLE letter or AIP
Thirdly, you need to get an approval in
principle (AIP) from your desired bank if you require a bank loan. Another
alternative is that you can apply the HDB Loan Eligibility (HLE) letter if you
require a HDB loan. The difference between a HDB Loan and bank loan is that HDB
Loan is 90% LTV whereas bank loan is only 80% LTV. The HDB Loan also allows you
to pay for a lower down payment, however, HDB loan offers less flexibility. As
for bank loan, it requires a higher down payment but comes with greater
flexibility. Do take caution that the validation for HLE is only 6 months. More
information on ways to apply can be found here.
Next, after getting a notification on your
success ballot for a BTO flat, you will then be invited by the HDB person in
charge to choose your desired flat. Once you have chosen your desired unit, you
may start the purchase process and pay the option fee on the spot:
4 or 5 bedrooms executive flat
|
3 bedrooms flat
|
2 bedroom flats
|
$2,000
|
$1,000
|
$500
|
After that, you can start looking for grant available from Special Housing Grant (SHG) and Additional Housing Grant (AHG).
SHG is a housing subsidy that covers both the low and middle income families
with grant ranging from $5,000 to $20,000, subject to buyer’s income. As for
the AHG, it is a scheme that aims to help Singaporeans with lower income to
purchase their first flat with grant ranging from $5,000 to $40,000, subject to
buyer’s income as well. To qualify for an AHG grant, your household income
should not exceed $5,000 per month, for a period of 12 months before your application
for the flat.
Lease agreement and downpayment
After 2 or 3 months, you may sign the
leasing agreement within 4 months of booking the BTO flat. You are also
required to make payment for the down payment, conveyancing fees and stamp
duties. The total of downpayment you are required to pay is dependant on the
type of loan you take. For bank loan, the downpayment is 20% of the property.
15% of the 20% can be paid via CPF or housing loan. However, the last 5% of
valuation have to be paid through cash. As for HDB concessionary loans,
downpayment is 10% of the property’s valuation. In addition, all of the 10% can
be paid via CPF or housing grant.
As for the stamp duties and legal fees,
you are allowed to pay by using a combination of CPF and cash. The stamp duty
fees that you need to pay are:
First $180,000
|
1%
|
Next $180,000
|
2%
|
Remainder
|
3%
|
Lastly, sit back and wait for the
collection of keys after the completion of your BTO flat. In conclusion, the
steps to getting a BTO unit is not that tedious after all, provided you follow
the guide and plan ahead to avoid going through the unnecessary issues.